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Educational
Supplement: Section 5
PHASE
III RANDOMIZED STUDY OF LETROZOLE VERSUS PLACEBO IN WOMEN WITH
PRIMARY BREAST CANCER WHO HAVE COMPLETED AT LEAST FIVE YEARS
OF ADJUVANT TAMOXIFEN Protocol
PROTOCOL
IDS: CAN-NCIC-MA17, EORTC-10983, JRF-Vor-Int-10, NCCTG-CAN-MA17,
SWOG-CAN-MA17, CLB-49805
PROJECTED
ACCRUAL: Approximately 4,800 patients will be accrued
for this study within 4 years.
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OBJECTIVES
- Determine
the disease-free survival and overall survival for women
who have previously received at least five years of adjuvant
tamoxifen who are randomized to receive either letrozole
or placebo.
- Evaluate
the incidence of contralateral breast cancer in this patient
population.
PARTICIPATION
CRITERIA
- Postmenopausal
- Hormone
receptor status: Positive or unknown (providing an effort
has been made to determine receptor status by immunocytochemistry)
- Histologically
or cytologically confirmed breast carcinoma resected at
time of original diagnosis
- No
evidence of metastases
- No
localized or distant breast cancer recurrence. Not registered
on protocol NCCTG 89-30-52, any other IBCSG protocol or
any other SWOG adjuvant breast cancer protocol
- Prior
adjuvant chemotherapy allowed
- No
other concurrent chemotherapy
- Completed
at least 4.5 but no more than 6 years of adjuvant tamoxifen
after resection
- No
more than 3 months since prior adjuvant tamoxifen
- No
concurrent hormone replacement therapy including raloxifene,
idoxifene or megestrol
- No
concurrent use of other aromatase inhibitors
- Prior
radiation therapy allowed
STUDY
CONTACTS
Paul Edward
Goss, Ph: 416-946-4534
NCIC-Clinical Trials Group
Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
James
N. Ingle, Chair PH: 507-284-8432
North Central Cancer Treatment Group
Monica
Castiglione-Gertsch, Chair PH: 41-31-389-91-91
International Breast Cancer Study Group
Nicholas
J. Robert, Chair PH: 703-280-5390
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Silvana
Martino, Chair PH: 310-998-3961
Southwest Oncology Group
Hyman
Bernard Muss, Chair PH: 802-847-3827
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Martine
J. Piccart-Gebhart, Chair Ph: 32-2-5413206
EORTC Breast Cancer Group
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A
RANDOMIZED STUDY OF ARIMIDEX VERSUS NO FURTHER TREATMENT AFTER
FIVE YEARS OF ADJUVANT TAMOXIFEN OR TAMOXIFEN PLUS AMINOGLUTETHIMIDE
IN NODE-POSITIVE, RECEPTOR-POSITIVE BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
PROTOCOL
ID: AU01
PROJECTED
ACCRUAL: Approximately 1,700 patients will be accrued.
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OBJECTIVES
- Evaluate
the effect of continued adjuvant Arimidex compared to no
further treatment in women who have previously received
five years of tamoxifen or tamoxifen plus aminoglutethimide.
- Evaluate
the tolerability of this regimen.
PARTICIPATION
CRITERIA
- Postmenopausal
women
- Node-positive
breast cancer
- Estrogen
and/or progesterone receptor-positive
- Prior
adjuvant treatment with tamoxifen x 5 years or tamoxifen
plus aminoglutethimide
STUDY
CONTACTS
Raimund
Jakesz, MD, Chair
Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group
Vienna, Austria
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PHASE
III RANDOMIZED STUDY OF EXEMESTANE IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN WITH
RESECTED STAGE I, II OR IIIA BREAST CANCER WHO HAVE COMPLETED
FIVE YEARS OF TAMOXIFEN Protocol
PROTOCOL
IDS: NSABP B-33, CTSU
PROJECTED
ACCRUAL: A total of 3,000 patients will be accrued for
this study within 3 years and 4 months.
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OBJECTIVES
- Determine
whether exemestane following 5 years of tamoxifen therapy
is more effective than 5 years of prior tamoxifen therapy
alone in prolonging disease-free survival, overall survival
and time to treatment failure in postmenopausal women with
resected stage I, II or IIIA breast cancer.
- Determine
the effect of tamoxifen withdrawal on bone in terms of height,
fractures, total alkaline phosphatase, bone mineral density
and biochemical markers in these patients.
- Determine
the effect of exemestane on bone after tamoxifen withdrawal
in these patients.
- Evaluate
the quality of life of a subset of these patients.
PARTICIPATION
CRITERIA
- Postmenopausal
- Histologically
confirmed invasive stage I-IIIA adenocarcinoma of the breast
(T1-3, N0-1, M0)
- Prior
surgical resection
- Currently
disease-free
- Primary
tumor ER+ and/or PR+
- Borderline
ER+ tumors allowed if previously treated with tamoxifen
- Previously
treated with tamoxifen for 57-66 months
- Completed
tamoxifen within the past 180 days
- No
advanced disease at time of original diagnosis
STUDY
CONTACTS
Terry
Mamounas, Chair, Ph: 330-363-6281
National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project
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PHASE
III RANDOMIZED STUDY OF EXEMESTANE VERSUS TAMOXIFEN IN POSTMENOPAUSAL
WOMEN WITH PRIMARY BREAST CANCER WHO HAVE ALREADY RECEIVED 2-3
YEARS OF ADJUVANT TAMOXIFEN AFTER POTENTIALLY CURABLE SURGERY
Protocol
PROTOCOL
IDS: ICCG-96OEXE031-C1396-BIG9702, EU-20013, EU-99002,
ICCG-BIG-97/02
PROJECTED
ACCRUAL: Approximately 4,400 patients (2,200 patients
in each arm) will be accrued for this study.
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OBJECTIVES
- Compare,
in terms of disease-free and overall survival, the sequential
administration of exemestane with administration of further
tamoxifen until 5 years of therapy is achieved in postmenopausal
women with operable breast cancer who have already received
2-3 years of adjuvant tamoxifen.
- Compare
the regimens in terms of the incidence of contralateral
breast cancer and long-term tolerability of the regimens.
- Determine
the tolerability in terms of endometrial status, bone metabolism,
lipid profile and coagulation profile.
- Assess
quality of life in these patients treated with these regimens.
PARTICIPATION
CRITERIA
- Postmenopausal
- Histologically
confirmed unilateral adenocarcinoma of the breast that was
considered operable
- Estrogen
receptor positive or unknown
- Must
have had adequate therapy for primary disease
- Must
have remained disease-free after therapy for primary disease
- Must
have been receiving tamoxifen for minimum of 2 years and
maximum of 3 years 1 month with no more than 1 month break
at any one time
- PNo
evidence of local relapse or distant metastasis at any time
STUDY
CONTACTS
Raoul
C Coombes, Chair, Ph: +44 (0)20 8846 14 18
International Collaborative Cancer Group
Robert
Paridaens, Chair, Ph: 32-16-346902
EORTC Breast Cancer Group
Moise
Namer, Chair, Ph: 33 4 92031000
Federation Nationale des Centres de Lutte Contre le Cancer
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